The science popularization exhibition area provides a detailed display of the formation and mining process of crystals, as well as related introductions to crystal culture and crystal knowledge popularization.
Entering the science popularization exhibition area is like embarking on a deep exploration journey about crystals. Here, from the mystery of crystal formation to the entire process of mining and processing, every visitor is presented in detail, allowing them to gain a deeper understanding of the story behind crystals.
The formation of crystals is a natural process full of miracles. In the deep underground under high temperature and pressure, the hot liquid rich in silicon dioxide gradually cools in the cavities or gaps of rocks. When the temperature and pressure are just right, silicon dioxide molecules will arrange in a regular lattice structure, slowly crystallize and grow, and after a long period of time, eventually form crystal clear and transparent crystals. The exhibition area presents this complex process clearly through illustrated display boards and vivid animations.
The mining of crystals is also full of challenges. In the early days, people mainly searched for natural crystals on the surface of rivers and mineral deposits. With the increasing demand, the mining method gradually shifted to underground mining. Miners need to go deep into the mine, use professional tools, and carefully separate the crystal from the rock, ensuring both the integrity of the crystal and their own safety. In the exhibition area, some mining tools have been restored and accompanied by videos to showcase real mining scenes.
In the processing stage, crystal raw stones undergo multiple processes such as cutting, polishing, and polishing. The cutter precisely cuts the crystal based on its shape and internal texture, preserving its value to the greatest extent possible; The polishing process removes rough surfaces, allowing the crystal to initially appear shiny; The final polishing makes the crystal emit a brilliant light.
In addition to these, the exhibition area also has a dedicated area to introduce crystal culture. From ancient Egyptians who regarded crystals as mysterious talismans, to medieval Europeans who believed that crystals had the power to cure diseases, and to the widespread use of crystals in jewelry, decoration, and other fields in modern society, crystals have always played a unique role in the long river of human history. At the same time, rich science popularization knowledge exhibition boards popularize practical knowledge such as crystal types, identification methods, and maintenance techniques to visitors, allowing them to become experts in crystal knowledge while enjoying the beauty of crystals.